1. 你来到路口，看到一块红色八边形标志。你必须怎么做？
You reach a red octagon at a corner. What must you do?
在停车线、人行横道或路口处停住，查看各个方向，并让行 / Stop at the stop line, crosswalk, or corner, check all directions, and yield the right-of-way 正确答案 没人来时减速慢行通过即可 / Slow down and roll through if no one is coming 只有已有其他车辆等待时才停车 / Stop only if another vehicle is already waiting 鸣笛后缓慢通过 / Honk, then proceed slowly 八边形就是停车标志：应在停车线、人行横道或路口处停车并让行。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
An octagon is a stop sign: stop at the line, crosswalk, or corner and yield. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
2. 前方有一块红白相间的倒三角形标志。它要求你怎么做？
A red-and-white triangle points down ahead of you. What does it require?
加速，在其他车辆之前汇入 / Speed up to merge before other traffic 任何情况下都要完全停住 / Come to a full stop in every case 减速，让拥有通行权的车辆先通过 / Slow down and let traffic that has the right-of-way cross first 正确答案 把它当作停车标志 / Treat it as a parking sign 让行标志表示减速，让拥有通行权的车辆先行。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
A yield sign means slow down and let traffic with the right-of-way go first. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
3. 一块白色长方形标志上标有速度数字。下列哪项正确？
A white rectangular sign shows a number for speed. Which statement is correct?
SPEED LIMIT 35
它是任何天气下都保证安全的速度 / It is a guaranteed safe speed in all weather 它是理想路况下的最高限速；即使低于该数字，路况不佳时开太快仍可能被开罚单 / It is the maximum for ideal conditions, and you can still be ticketed for driving too fast for conditions below it 正确答案 它是每条道路的最低速度 / It is the minimum speed on every road 它只适用于卡车 / It only applies to trucks 限速是理想路况下的最高速度；路况不佳时即使低于限速数字也可能因速度过快被罚。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
A speed limit is the maximum for ideal conditions; too fast for conditions is ticketable even below the number. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
4. 街道入口处有一块方形标志：红圆圈内有一条白色横杠。它是什么意思？
A square sign shows a white horizontal bar inside a red circle at a street entrance. What does it mean?
DO NOT ENTER
前方单行道 / One-way traffic ahead 夜间禁止停车 / Parking is prohibited at night 附近有铁路道口 / A railroad crossing is near 禁止从该方向驶入这条街道 / You cannot enter the street from that direction 正确答案 这是“禁止驶入”标志：禁止从该方向进入。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
That is a Do Not Enter sign: entry from that direction is prohibited. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
5. 你看到一块面向你的“WRONG WAY（逆行）”标志。你应该怎么做？
You see a WRONG WAY sign facing you. What should you do?
WRONG WAY
低速谨慎继续行驶 / Continue carefully at low speed 到下一个路口再掉头 / Turn around only at the next intersection 立即停车并掉头 / Stop and turn around immediately 正确答案 移到左路肩等待 / Move to the left shoulder and wait “逆行”标志表示你正逆向行驶，应立即停车掉头，避免迎面相撞。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
A Wrong Way sign means you are travelling against traffic; stop and turn around immediately to avoid a head-on crash. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
6. 一块带箭头的标志表示车辆只能按箭头方向行驶。你绝不能做什么？
A sign with an arrow shows traffic flows only in the arrow's direction. What must you never do?
逆着箭头方向驶入这条街道 / Turn into the street going the opposite way 正确答案 在这条街道上使用转向灯 / Use your turn signal on that street 按限速行驶 / Drive at the posted limit 在那里让行人 / Yield to pedestrians there 单行道标志表示车辆只能按箭头方向行驶，绝不能逆行。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
One Way signs mark streets where traffic flows only in the arrow's direction; never drive the wrong way on them. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
7. 一块标志上，左转箭头被红圈和斜杠覆盖。它是什么意思？
A sign shows a left-turn arrow inside a red circle with a slash through it. What does it mean?
左转受保护 / Left turns are protected 只有巴士可以左转 / Left turns only for buses 左侧车道即将结束 / Left lane ends ahead 禁止左转 / Left turns are not allowed 正确答案 红圈加斜杠表示该动作被禁止，这里指禁止左转。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
A red circle with a slash over a symbol means that action — here a left turn — is not allowed. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
8. 一块标志上，U形掉头箭头被红斜杠划掉。在那里应如何对待掉头？
A sign shows a U-turn arrow crossed out by a red slash. How should you treat a U-turn there?
路面看起来没车就可以 / Allowed if the road looks empty 该地点禁止掉头 / Not allowed at that location 正确答案 只在夜间可以 / Allowed only at night 只有小型车可以 / Allowed only for small cars 被划掉的掉头符号表示该处禁止掉头。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
The slashed U-turn symbol prohibits U-turns at that spot. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
9. 路边标志写明禁止停车。朋友说“就停一分钟”没关系。哪项正确？
A sign at the curb says parking is prohibited. Your friend says stopping 'just for a minute' is fine. What is correct?
标志禁止停车的地方就不能停车 / You may not park where a sign prohibits it 正确答案 停一分钟永远可以 / Stopping for one minute is always allowed 只禁止卸货，停车可以 / Only unloading is banned, parking is fine 该标志只在工作日有效 / The sign applies only on weekdays 凡标志禁止停车之处均不得停车。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.18节：停车。
You may not park wherever a sign says you cannot park. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.18: Parking.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.18: Parking · 官方手册 Official handbook
10. 一块黄色标志上画着一个行人。它在提醒你什么？
A yellow sign shows a person walking. What is it warning you about?
前方有巴士站 / A bus stop ahead 徒步小径停车场 / A hiking trail parking lot 前方是行人过街区域——准备好让过街的行人 / A pedestrian crossing area — be ready to yield to people crossing 正确答案 前方禁止行人通行 / Pedestrians are banned ahead 行人图形标志提醒前方有人行横道，应让过街行人。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
The walking-person sign warns of a pedestrian crossing; yield to people in crosswalks. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
11. 在华盛顿州的学区内，限速是多少？
What speed limit applies in a Washington school zone?
25英里/小时 / 25 mph 20英里/小时 / 20 mph 正确答案 35英里/小时 / 35 mph 15英里/小时 / 15 mph 华盛顿州学区限速为20英里/小时。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.17节：区域。
The school zone speed limit in Washington is 20 mph. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.17: Zones.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.17: Zones · 官方手册 Official handbook
12. 一块标志是荧光黄绿色。在华盛顿州，这种颜色表示哪类警告？
A sign is fluorescent yellow-green. What kind of warning does that colour give in Washington?
施工与养护 / Construction and maintenance 驾驶人服务设施 / Motorist services 休闲娱乐区域 / Recreation areas 学校、行人和骑行活动 / School, pedestrian, and bicycling activity 正确答案 荧光黄绿色用于警告学校、行人和骑行活动。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
Fluorescent yellow-green warns of school, pedestrian, and bicycling activity. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
13. 高速公路前方出现橙色标志。你应预期什么？
An orange sign appears ahead on the highway. What should you expect?
休息区 / A rest area 收费站 / A toll plaza 前方有施工或养护警告 / Construction or maintenance warning ahead 正确答案 州界 / A state border 橙色是施工与养护警告的颜色。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
Orange is the colour for construction and maintenance warnings. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
14. 蓝色和棕色的道路标志分别表示什么？
What do blue and brown road signs each indicate?
蓝色＝驾驶人服务；棕色＝公共休闲、文化和历史区域 / Blue = motorist services; brown = public recreation, cultural and historical areas 正确答案 蓝色＝休闲；棕色＝服务 / Blue = recreation; brown = services 蓝色＝管制；棕色＝指引 / Blue = regulatory; brown = guide 蓝色＝警告；棕色＝禁止 / Blue = warning; brown = prohibitions 蓝色标志提供驾驶人服务指引；棕色标志标识休闲、文化和历史区域。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
Blue signs give motorist services guidance; brown signs identify recreation, cultural, and historical areas. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
15. 在铁路道口，警示灯闪烁、警铃响起，但栏杆尚未放下。你必须怎么做？
At a railroad crossing the lights flash and bells ring, but the gate is still up. What must you do?
RAILROAD CROSSING
在栏杆放下前快速通过 / Cross quickly before the gate lowers 看不到火车就可通过 / Proceed if you cannot see a train 只有同时设有停车标志时才停车 / Stop only if a stop sign is also posted 停车——无论栏杆是否放下都必须停车 / Stop — you must stop whether or not the gate is down 正确答案 警示灯闪烁、警铃响起时必须停车，与栏杆无关，且绝不能绕过栏杆。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.7节：与火车共享道路。
When lights flash and bells ring you must stop, gate or no gate, and never drive around a gate. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.7: Sharing the road with trains.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.7: Sharing the road with trains · 官方手册 Official handbook
16. 一块圆形黄色标志上有黑色X，X两侧各有一个字母R。它警告什么？
A round yellow sign with a black X and the letter R on each side warns of what?
前方有休息站 / A rest stop ahead 前方有铁路道口 / A railroad crossing ahead 正确答案 前方有可变向车道 / A reversible lane ahead 前方有休闲区 / A recreation area ahead 圆形预告标志警告前方有铁路道口。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
The round advance sign warns that a railroad crossing is ahead. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
17. 一块黄色菱形标志显示前方道路弯曲。最安全的做法是什么？
A yellow diamond shows the road bending ahead. What is the safest response?
进入弯道前减速 / Reduce speed before entering the curve 正确答案 加速以便更快通过弯道 / Speed up to get through the bend sooner 在弯道中间猛踩刹车 / Brake hard in the middle of the curve 换到对向车道 / Shift to the opposite lane 应在弯道前减速，弯道中保持匀速，出弯时缓加速。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第5.6节：道路与驾驶条件。
Slow down before the curve, keep a steady speed through it, and accelerate gently on exit. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 5.6: Road and driving conditions.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
18. 一块标志显示前方有发夹式急转弯，下方有一个较小的速度数字。该数字是：
A sign shows a hairpin-style sharp turn ahead with a small speed number below it. The number is:
罚款金额 / A fine amount 法定最低速度 / The minimum legal speed 针对该危险路段的建议速度 / An advisory speed recommended for the hazard 正确答案 仅适用于卡车的限速 / The speed for trucks only 警告标志下方的小速度牌是针对弯道等危险的建议速度。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
A small speed panel under a warning sign is an advisory speed for the hazard, such as a curve or turn. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
19. 一块标志画着一辆打滑的汽车，轮胎轨迹弯弯曲曲。当路面正符合该警告时，你应该：
A sign shows a car with squiggly tire tracks. When the road matches this warning, you should:
用定速巡航保持速度 / Use cruise control to hold speed 减速并避免突然动作，因为摩擦力已降低 / Slow down and avoid sudden movements, since friction is reduced 正确答案 突然打方向以测试抓地力 / Make sudden steering moves to test grip 开快一点以减少在该路面的时间 / Drive faster to spend less time on the surface “路面湿滑”标志警告摩擦力下降，应进一步减速并避免突然动作。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第5.6节：道路与驾驶条件。
The slippery-when-wet sign warns of reduced friction; slow down even more and avoid sudden movements. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 5.6: Road and driving conditions.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
20. 一块标志显示前方两条线汇成一条。这条路将发生什么？
A sign shows two lines joining into one ahead. What is happening to the road?
道路将拓宽为两条车道 / The road widens to two lanes 所有车辆必须停车 / All traffic must stop 该车道将变为仅限拼车 / The lane becomes HOV only 前方有支路车辆汇入——准备调整速度和间距 / Traffic from a side road merges ahead — be ready to adjust speed and space 正确答案 汇入标志警告前方有车辆汇入，应调整速度和间距以安全汇入。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
A merge sign warns that traffic merges ahead; adjust speed and space to merge safely. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
21. 一块标志上有两个方向相反的箭头。它告诉你什么？
A sign shows two arrows pointing in opposite directions. What does it tell you?
双向都允许超车 / Passing is allowed in both directions 两条车道专供巴士 / Two lanes are reserved for buses 你正在离开单行道，进入双向交通路段 / You are leaving a one-way road and entering two-way traffic 正确答案 前方开始是分隔式公路 / A divided highway begins 双向交通标志警告前方为双向行驶路段。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
The two-way traffic sign warns that traffic now flows in both directions. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
22. 一块标志显示前方道路中间出现分隔带。它表示什么？
A sign shows a median splitting the road ahead. What does it indicate?
分隔式公路开始——应在分隔带右侧行驶 / A divided highway begins — keep to the right of the median 正确答案 分隔式公路结束 / The divided highway ends 可以越过分隔带超车 / You may cross the median to pass 分隔带是停车区 / The median is a parking area 该标志表示分隔式公路开始；在分隔带内行驶或穿越分隔带均为违法。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.16节：道路标线。
The sign marks where a divided highway begins; driving within, over, or across a median is illegal. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.16: Road markings.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
23. 一块黄色标志上有交通信号灯图形。你应做好什么准备？
A yellow sign shows a traffic light symbol. What should you prepare for?
路面停电 / A power outage on the road 照相亭 / A photo booth 仅是高速公路入口匝道信号 / A freeway ramp meter only 前方有交通信号灯——准备停车 / A traffic signal ahead — be ready to stop 正确答案 “前方信号灯”标志提醒前方有交通信号，应准备减速停车。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
Signal Ahead warns of a traffic signal coming up, so be ready to slow and stop. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
24. 一块黄色标志写着“STOP AHEAD（前方停车标志）”。正确的做法是：
A yellow sign reads STOP AHEAD. What is the right response?
路面看起来没车就不用理会 / Ignore it if the road looks clear 做好准备，在前方的停车标志处停车 / Prepare to stop at a stop sign ahead 正确答案 立即在原地停车 / Stop immediately where you are 加速，以便之后再停 / Speed up so you can stop later “前方停车标志”是预告，应减速并准备停车。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
Stop Ahead gives advance warning of a stop sign; slow down and prepare to stop. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
25. 一块黄色菱形标志上有一只跳跃的鹿。它提示什么风险？
A yellow diamond shows a leaping deer. What risk does it flag?
动物尤其是鹿可能横穿道路——减速并观察 / Animals, especially deer, may cross the road — slow down and scan 正确答案 动物园入口 / A zoo entrance 允许在车上狩猎 / Hunting is allowed from vehicles 野生动物保护区停车场 / A wildlife refuge parking area 鹿穿行标志警告动物可能进入道路，应在动物出没区域减速并观察。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第5.1节：速度。
A deer crossing sign warns that animals may enter the road; reduce speed in animal areas and scan. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 5.1: Speed.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
26. 在有标志的施工区域内，你必须让谁先行？
Inside a signed work zone, who must you yield to?
只有信号旗手自己的车辆 / Only the flagger's own vehicle 谁都不用让——通行车辆永远优先 / No one — traffic always has priority 施工人员、亮着黄色闪光灯的车辆以及区域内的设备 / Highway construction personnel, vehicles with flashing yellow lights, and equipment inside the zone 正确答案 只有比你的车大的车辆 / Only vehicles larger than yours 在施工区应让施工人员、亮黄闪灯的车辆和区域内设备。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.12节：标志。
In a work zone, yield to construction personnel, vehicles with flashing yellow lights, and equipment in the zone. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.12: Signs.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
27. 一块标志警告前方道路上可能有骑行者。超越骑行者时必须留出多少间距？
A sign warns that bicyclists may be ahead on the road. How much space must you leave when passing a bicyclist?
至少1英尺 / At least 1 foot 至少3英尺 / At least 3 feet 正确答案 至少6英寸 / At least 6 inches 没有最低要求——不碰到就行 / No minimum — just do not touch them 超越骑行者时，你的车辆最宽处与骑行者之间至少留3英尺。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.6节：与骑行者共享道路。
Leave at least 3 feet between the bicyclist and the widest part of your vehicle when passing. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.6: Sharing with bicyclists.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
28. 你的车道上出现短虚线白线。它们告诉你什么？
Short dashed white lines appear in your lane. What do they tell you?
该车道专供巴士 / The lane is reserved for buses 禁止超车 / Passing is prohibited 路面将变成碎石路 / The road becomes gravel 车道即将结束——你需要汇入或驶出 / The lane is ending — you will need to merge or exit 正确答案 较短的白色虚线表示车道即将结束，需要汇入或驶出。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.16节：道路标线。
Shorter dashed white lines mean the lane is ending and you must merge or exit. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.16: Road markings.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.12: Signs · 官方手册 Official handbook
29. 一块标志标示着环岛入口。这是一种什么样的路口？
A sign marks the entrance to a roundabout. What kind of junction is it?
带信号灯的四向停车路口 / A four-way stop with lights 谁开得快谁先走的路口 / A junction where the fastest vehicle goes first 环形路口：驶入车辆要让行，车辆绕着中央隆起的岛逆时针行驶 / A circular intersection where entering traffic yields and travel is counterclockwise around a raised centre island 正确答案 仅供大型卡车使用的停车环 / A parking circle for large trucks only 环岛是环形路口：驶入时让行，绕中央隆起的岛逆时针行驶。见《华盛顿州驾驶指南》第4.15节：其他路口。
A roundabout is a circular intersection with yield-on-entry and counterclockwise travel around a raised centre island. See the Washington Driver Guide, Chapter 4.15: Other intersections.
出处 Source：Chapter 4.15: Other intersections · 官方手册 Official handbook
